The technical name for the Supercommittee is The Joint
Select Committee on Deficit Reduction. The committee is made up of six
democrats and six republicans of which six are from the Senate and six from The
House of Representatives. Their charge is to reduce the deficit by one and one
half trillion dollars over a ten year period. The dead line for their recommendation
is November 23, 2011. Their recommendation then goes before Congress for a
simple up or down vote that must occur before December 23, 2011.
The debate leading up to and surrounding the recommendation,
in the main, is a debate of raising taxes, reducing spending or a combination
of both. One item worth noting is a particular and long standing debate point
used by particular politicos that promote raising taxes. The particular debate
point is: the Reagan Administration caused deficits by reducing taxes.
This long standing debate point is in essence a long
standing fallacy. How so? Evidence shows that tax receipts actually increased significantly
after the Reagan tax cuts and moreover during the eight years of the Reagan
Administration. In the last year of the Carter Administration federal tax
receipts equalled $517 billion. During the last year of the Reagan Administration
tax receipts were $909 billion. Stated alternatively, with a tax reduction in
place, tax revenues increased by 75% over an eight year period. (1)
Then how do particular politicos construct their argument
that the Reagan tax cuts left us with a deficit? That tax cuts cause a deficit?
It’s merely a fallacious debate point that does not account for “spending”
during the same eight years. The debate point is carefully constructed to
avoid the increasing tax receipts fact and concentrates/focuses on the actual
deficit which occurred. Simultaneously the debate point carefully avoids the
enormous spending increases that occurred during the exact same period. Hence
the debate point links deficit with tax when in fact the link is fallacious
given rising revenue after the tax cut. That the link between spending and
deficit is purposely removed from the debate point.
Federal spending was $678 billion in 1981 while spending
stood at $1.064 trillion in 1988. Each and every year of the Reagan
Administration tax revenues increased while each and every year spending
increases where above the tax revenue increase. (2)
The Reagan Administration did not make appropriations for
spending, congress appropriates spending. Hence the spending outpaced the tax receipts and hence a deficit. Ops!
What is the reasoning behind making such a fallacious debate
point when the evidence shows otherwise? One must examine that particular
politicos depend upon taxpayer dollars to bestow such dollars upon current
politically constructed constituency groups and to fund future political
constituency building exercises through the use of taxpayer dollars. That is to
say, in order for the politico to build a growing constituency base the
politico is dependent upon growing expenditures to conserve and expand the constituency
base. Stated alternatively, the politico is much like the going concern
business in that growth in revenue is a basic goal. However, unlike a firm
producing a valuable product that consumers voluntarily purchase, the politico
merely transfers money from the aggregate taxpayer to specific special interest
groups and/or recipient classes that make up the politico’s constituency base
constructed by the use of tax dollars.
Hence the argument from the politico’s point of view must be
directed away from spending cuts. That the debate must concentrate on
conserving and expanding spending in order to conserve and expand constituency
and constituency building exercises.
Notes:
(1) (2) Budget of the United States Government: Historical Tables, Washington D.C. , U.S. government printing office, 1994, page 14.
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